Can Cat Eat American Holly?

Also known as:
American Holly berries and leaves are toxic to cats but typically cause mild symptoms.

Dangerous for Cats
This food is toxic to cats and should never be given to them.
Detailed Information
The saponins in holly are difficult for cats to digest and become harmful once metabolized. The plant also contains methylxanthines and theobromine alkaloids similar to caffeine. The spiny leaves can cause physical injury to the mouth and digestive tract in addition to chemical toxicity.
Potential Risks
- Toxic to cats
- May cause digestive upset
Recommendations
Keep holly plants and decorations away from cats. If berries or leaves are ingested, monitor for digestive upset and contact your vet if symptoms persist. The toxicity is generally mild but veterinary care may be needed.
Veterinary Advice
Avoid completely. Contact your veterinarian immediately if consumed.
Quick Facts
Sources
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center
- Veterinary Nutritionist Guidelines
- Pet Food Safety Research
Emergency Information
If your cat has consumed american holly, contact your veterinarian or pet poison control immediately.
ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435
Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661